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《Happy Birthday to You!》教學設計

2021-01-21 教學設計

  教學內(nèi)容:EEC小學英語教材第四冊第五課《Happy Birthday to You!》的第二課時。

  教材分析:

  EEC小學英語教材以故事為情境,以話題為單元。本單元以生日為話題,本課時是在學生初步掌握祝賀生日用語的基礎上,讓學生熟練掌握祝賀朋友的生日并贈送禮物時的對話,同時培養(yǎng)學生善于表達謝意的生活禮節(jié)。本課時的教學重點是是使學生學會說“請某人做某事”的簡單用語及表達自己的喜好。

  學情分析:

  本課的教學對象是小學四年級的學生,他們具有一定的英語基礎、模仿能力和記憶能力較強,活潑好動,對英語有濃厚的興趣,聽和說的習慣較好,愛唱、愛游戲、愛活動是他們的天性。而本課時的內(nèi)容貼近學生生活,學生對過生日很感興趣,積極性高,從而為學生明確學習目標,為完成教學任務奠定了基礎。因此,教師應善于激發(fā)其學習興趣,用熱情感染他們,用活動吸引他們,用貼近生活的任務調(diào)動他們,發(fā)揮其優(yōu)勢,全面提高學生的英語能力及綜合素養(yǎng)。

  設計理念:

  《英語新課程標準》強調(diào)重視學生實際語言運用能力的培養(yǎng),倡導任務型的教學活動。在教學中,注重創(chuàng)設真實的情境,力求通過課堂虛擬的birthday party. 使學生在玩中學、學中用,從而促進語言能力的提高,以培養(yǎng)學生真實交際的能力。由此,在教學設計中我力求體現(xiàn)以學生為主體,以情境為主線,以交際為目的的教學特色。

  Teaching Aims:

  根據(jù)新課程標準對知識與技能、情感態(tài)度與價值觀三者統(tǒng)一的要求,結(jié)合對教材的認真分析和對學生的了解,本著為了每個學生的發(fā)展的宗旨,將本節(jié)課的教學目標,確定為以下三個方面:

  1.Knowledge(知識):使學生掌握重點單詞candle(s)/blow out/ robot(s)學生能熟練掌握重點句型:Blow out all the candles. Wow. It’s a robot. I like making robots.

  2.Ability(能力):能夠靈活運用贈送及收到禮物時的句子。自然地運用感謝及回應的用語。

  3.Feeling(情感):通過贈送禮物,使學生知道友情的可貴,同時培養(yǎng)學生善于表達謝意的生活禮節(jié)。

  Important points:祝賀朋友的生日并贈送禮物時的對話。

  Difficult points:熟練掌握所學句型,培養(yǎng)綜合語言運用能力。

  Teaching aids:recorder,tape,a birthday hat, a birthday cake, candles, some picture and some presents,etc.

  Teaching steps:

  Step1: Warming -up/revision:

  1) Greeting: Hello! Everybody. Nice to meet you.

  2) Divide the groups: team pink, team red, team blue.

  3) Warming-up: Sing “Ten Little Candles dance”

  [設計意圖:學生剛上課時,還沒有進入學英語的狀態(tài)。這時教師和學生進行簡單的英語會話或者唱一支英語歌是必要的。所以,在課上我安排了師生相互問候,唱英語歌曲“Ten Little Candles dance”,營造一種輕松的學習氛圍。同時通過分成三組,使學生盡快地進入到英語學習的氛圍當中,為下面的學習做了鋪墊。]

  Step 2、Presentation:

  1) Conversation:

  T:Today is S1’s birthday.

  Show a birthday hat, Give S1 put on the birthday hat. point the title. Guide Ss say“Happy birthday to you”and handclap.

  T&Ss: Sing“A Birthday Song.”

  Give S1 a birthday cake.

  T: How old are you?

  S1: I’m eleven.

  T: Interpolation and count eleven candles.

  Ss: Look at the candles and count eleven candles.

  T: Light the candles and count the candles.

  Ss: Look at the candles and count eleven candles.

  (Happy Birthday to You!)教學設計,標簽:小學英語說課稿,pep小學英語說課稿,

  T: Look at me. (do action)blow out.(Point the candles)all the candles.

  Ss: Say the phrases after teacher.

  Then let Ss say“Blow out all the candles.”in groups.

  T asks S1: Blow out all the candles. OK?

  S1: OK. (do action)

  T: Are you happy?

  S1: Yes, I’m happy.

  T: OK. Go back to your seat.

  [設計意圖:創(chuàng)設情境,導入新知。聯(lián)系生活中的情景學習英語知識,會令學生感到更親切自然。通過給過生日的同學開birthday party. 為學生戴生日帽、送生日蛋糕、唱生日歌、數(shù)生日蠟燭等活動,大大吸引了學生的注意力。讓學生在參與看、聽、說、唱等活動中感知語言。這樣的設計給學生一種真實的語言學習的氛圍,能激起其學習興趣,為順利完成句型操練奠定情感基礎。]

  2)To learn the phrases:“blow out”. Follow me. blow out.

  T: Spell the letter. Ss: Say pronunciation.

  T: Say pronunciation. Ss: Spell the letter.

  T: blow out (say and do). Then point Ss to say and do.

  T: Say pronunciation. Ss: Spell the letter.

  T: Write the phrases on the blackboard.

  3) To learn the phrases:“all the candles”

  Look at the card“candles”, and learn to spell and say.

  T: (Show a candle) one candle

  (To point some candles) candles. All the candles.

  Point Ss remember the candles.

  T: Write “all the candles”on the blackboard.

  [設計意圖:巧用TPR,學祈使句 全身反應法即TPR, 是通過身體動作教語言的方法,強調(diào)言語與動作的協(xié)調(diào)配合。運用TPR學習“Blow out ”, 給學生創(chuàng)造輕松愉快的學習氛圍,讓學生在做中學,也在學中做。讓學生一邊做動作,一邊說短語“blow out”。一邊指所有的蠟燭一邊說短語“all the candles.”這樣的設計給學生一種真實的語言學習的氛圍,能激起其學習興趣。]

  4) To learn the words “robot” and“robots”

  T: Showing the box. What’s this in it? Guess, please.

  S6:(Guess)….

  T&Ss: Wow, it’s a robot!

  T: Spell the letter. Ss: Say pronunciation.

  T: Say pronunciation. Ss: Spell the letter.

  Ss say together: Wow, it’s a robot.

  T: Write the sentence: Wow, it’s a robot.

  T: (Showing the box) What’s this in it?

  Ss: Guess….

  T: (Showing a robot.)It’s a robot.

  Ss: It’s a robot.

  T: (Showing two robots.)What are these?

  Ss: They are robots.

  5)drill: I like making robots.

  T: (do action)I like making robots.

  Ss: I like making robots.

  T:(Showing the word card“make” and making)Who can read?

  (To point Ss say the word, then say it together.)

  T&Ss: I like making robots.

  T: To point Ss spell the word, then write the sentence.

  [設計意圖:利用實物,學習語言 玩具機器人的出現(xiàn),化抽象為具體、直觀,使學生形象地感知單詞“robot”。通過出示兩個機器人,使學生自然地感知單詞復數(shù)的變化“robots”。這樣的設計加深了學生對單詞的感知。通過教師重新組裝機器人,使學生形象、直觀地理解句型“I like making robots.”達到了省時、高效教學的目的。]

 。℉appy Birthday to You!)教學設計,標簽:小學英語說課稿,pep小學英語說課稿,

  6)擴展:①It’s a …

  T: (Showing some pictures) Look here. What’ this?

  Drill: It’s a book. /It’s a pen. / It’s a cake. (指生說,齊說)

  T: (Put hollow question mark on the picture.)Let’s guess. OK? What’s this?

  Drill: It’s a book. /It’s a pen. / It’s a cake. (指生說,齊說)

  T: (Stick three pictures on the blackboard.) Drill: It’s a book./It’s a pen./ It’s a cake.( T&Ss say it together.)

  T: (Move the magnet) What’s this? Ss: It’s a book./pen/cake.

  [設計意圖:猜測游戲,操練語言

  為了保持學生持久的注意力,我設計了學生最感興趣的`“Guess”游戲。教師利用畫有空心問號的卡片,將其蓋在圖片上,學生只能從問號所露出的那一部分進行猜測活動。而且通過快速移動磁鐵塊,訓練學生的反應能力及表達能力。.在這個活動中,既達到了高效學習的目的,又發(fā)展了學生的思維能力。]

  ②:I like …

  T: Say and do: I like reading. Showing the picture“reading”and “smile face” Drill: I like reading. /I like writing./I like eating.

  (Say the sentence after teacher. Then point Ss say the sentence.)

  T: (Showing the picture quickly.) Ss: I like reading./writing/eating.

  T: (Say the sentence and stick three pictures on the blackboard, then put smile face on the picture.)

  drill: I like reading. I like writing. I like eating.

  [設計意圖:這一環(huán)節(jié)利用圖片和小笑臉學習“I like …”這一句型,學生興趣高,教師通過閃卡,學生注意力集中,同時發(fā)展了學生的思維及快速反應能力。]

 、: “ I like …”and“It’s a ….”

  T: Teacher says“ I like …”everybody say “It’s a ….”

  T: Teacher says“It’s a ….”everybody say “I like …”

  T:(Showing the picture“monkey”.) what’s this?

  (To point Ss say “I like monkeys. “and give Ss sticker.)

  T: Teacher says“ I like …”everybody say “It’s a ….”

  T: Teacher says“It’s a ….”everybody say “I like …”

 。╞ear 學法同上)

  T: (Show dual hand “monkey”and “bear”)

  Pass monkey and bear. Say the sentence one by one.

  T: Show a toy car. What’s this? Ss: It’s a car.

  (To point Ss say “I like cars”, then incentive the sticker.)

  [設計意圖:趣味操練,鞏固新知 這一環(huán)節(jié)我充分利用圖片、手偶、玩具、蛋糕、學習用具等對所學新知進行操練,力求使學生掌握并熟練運用。同時通過在這一活動中學生能夠熟練用“I like …”“It’s…”句型,]

  7)Lottery Game:

  T: Let’s play a game. OK? (Show some presents ,eg: book, monkey, bear, cake, pen, car.) drill: “I like …”and “It’s a ….”

  (Show a box of lottery)Look at me. I like monkeys. (Teacher takes out a paper from the box.)Oh, number 3.Wow, it’s a book. Oh,I can’t get a monkey.

  Eg: S29: I like monkeys. Oh, number 6. Wow, it’s a monkey.

 。℉appy Birthday to You!)教學設計,標簽:小學英語說課稿,pep小學英語說課稿,

  T&Ss: This is for you.

  S29: Thank you.

  T&Ss: You’re welcome.…

  [設計意圖:游戲鞏固,習得語言 英語新課程標準倡導體驗、實踐、參與、合作與交流的學習方式和任務型教學途徑,本課還要求學生培養(yǎng)學生善于表達謝意的生活禮節(jié)!癟hank you. You’re welcome.” 由此,我設計了抽獎的游戲,在這個活動中,學生的學習興趣空前高漲,在不知不覺中“I like…”句型得到充分的運用。激發(fā)了學生主動學習的愿望,樹立自信心,同時學生的聽說能力及競爭意識得到極大地提高。]

  8) Give some present each other.

  T: Show me your present. Let’s give him a present. OK? Who can?

  Act out the dialogue in pairs.

  [設計意圖:贈送禮物,運用語言 學習英語的最終目的在于回歸生活,真實交際。這一環(huán)節(jié),通過互贈禮物,靈活運用所學語言,從而促進語言能力的提高,培養(yǎng)學生真實交際的能力。]

  9)Listen to the chant, Let Ss say the sentence and mean.

  Step 3: Farewell:

  T: Today red team is winner. It’s time to say good-bye. I wish you good good study, day day up.

 。墼O計意圖:贈送祝福,激發(fā)興趣 在本節(jié)課結(jié)束之際,祝愿同學們好好學習,天天向上,激發(fā)其保持學習英語的積極性。]

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